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Slovenia Victims of Communism

Appeal of NSKS and SSO for the reconciliation of the Slovenian nation

The Government of the Republic of Slovenia should withdraw the cancellation of the National Day of Remembrance for Victims of Communist Violence

The recent and unexpected decision of the Government of the Republic of Slovenia to cancel the national day in remembrance of the victims of communist violence (17 May) has greatly surprised the public, including among Slovenians abroad. The abolition has further aggravated relations in the political sphere and also among ordinary people. This is not good and goes in the opposite direction to the national reconciliation that the Slovenian nation needs.

The presidents of the apical Slovenian organizations NSKS – Narodni svet koroških Slovencev (National Council of Carinthian Slovenes – Austria) and SSO – Confederation of Slovenian Organizations (Italy), Dr. Valentin Inzko and Walter Bandelj, initiated the initiative for a public appeal to the Government of the Republic of Slovenia, as well as all other state institutions, to avoid actions that lead to or deepen the historical ideological conflict. NSKS and SSO agree with the statement of the former President of the Republic of Slovenia Borut Pahor on the abolition of the national day of remembrance for the victims of communist violence and call for action in the spirit of the SAZU (Slovenian Academy of Science and Art) declaration on the reconciliation of the Slovenian people.

The presidents of NSKS and SSO wish that this appeal may be an expression of the widest possible community and therefore invite all members of the Slovenian linguistic minority in Italy and Austria who agree with this appeal to express their support by contacting the office of NSKS (+43 0463 512528 – office@nsks.at ) or SSO (+39 0481 536455 – gorica@ssorg.eu).

So far, 101 signatures have been collected from Slovenian cultural and political personalities from Austria and Italy. The request for signatures will be sent to the Government of the Republic of Slovenia in the coming days.

APPEAL

The undersigned members of the Slovenian national community in Austria and Italy

We follow with concern the decision of the Government of the Republic of Slovenia to cancel the national day in memory of the victims of communist violence during and after the Second World War, which further aggravates political relations in Slovenia, as well as among Slovenians outside the borders of the Republic of Slovenia. In this sense, we support the statement of the former President of the Republic of Slovenia, Borut Pahor, dated 18 May 2023, especially in the part where he states:

"There were undoubtedly victims of communist violence, there is no doubt about that. Following the decision of the government of Prime Minister Golob, there is no longer a national day in their memory. This is not only bad and wrong, but in light of other decisions of this government (the abolition or accession of the Museum of Independence) it is worrying. All these decisions quickly and needlessly destroy the social consensus that has been established over the last 15 years regarding appropriate political discourse and behavior regarding our recent history, which reached its intellectual and political peak with the Declaration Slovenska sprava (Slovenian Reconciliation) of the SAZU - The Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts."

The above-mentioned communist violence has already been extensively and professionally proven historically, as well as other facts: from the fascist and Nazi occupation and collaboration to the post-war communist dictatorship, all of which belong to the history of the Slovenian nation.

The creation of the independent and democratic Republic of Slovenia, which the Slovenian nation unanimously decided on in the plebiscite of 1990, paved the way for national reconciliation, which many Slovenians at home, abroad and around the world have hoped for and still hope for. Reconciliation can occur if each side is given an equal and irreplaceable role in the national organism. Only in this way will it be possible to look more freely and openly to the future, which opens up especially to the younger generations of the Slovenian nation.

We, the undersigned, call upon all political parties in Slovenia, starting with the Government of the Republic of Slovenia, to refrain from actions that would lead to further disastrous separation. We firmly support the work of state institutions in the spirit of the SAZU Declaration on Reconciliation, and even before that with a more consistent observance of the fundamental principles of the Slovenian Constitution and European charters and in accordance with the impulses that encouraged the Slovenian nation to create a democratic and free state and to fully participate in the process of European integration. The latter arises from the conviction of the fathers of modern Europe that development and cooperation are possible only on the basis of peace, both between nations and within the nation itself.

Signed: 

  1. Valentin Inzko, NSKS president
  2. Walter Bandelj, SSO president
  3. Julijan Čavdek, provincial secretary Slovenska skupnost
  4. Franca Padovan, Mayor of the Municipality of San Floriano/ Števerjan
  5. Marjan Drufovka, Deputy Mayor of the Municipality of San Floriano/ Števerjan
  6. Filip Hlede, SSO Vice President for Gorizia
  7. Drago Štoka, lawyer, former secretary and regional councilor SSk and former president SSO
  8. Adrijan Pahor, professor
  9. Mirjam Bratina, professor
  10. Jurij Paljk, editor-in-chief of the weekly Novi glas
  11. Ivo Jevnikar, president of the Mladika cooperative
  12. Danijel Devetak, journalist at Novi glas
  13. Stefania Beretta, SSO
  14. Michele Coren, member of the SSO CDA
  15. Alessandro Quinzi, art historian and expert in the conservation of fine arts
  16. Jana Bandelj, sportswoman
  17. Blaž Kersevan, SCGV Emil Komel
  18. Andrej Černic, journalist
  19. Manuela Quaranta Spazzapan, doctor
  20. Damijan Terpin, lawyer and former regional secretary SSk
  21. Albert Devetak, SSO
  22. Tatjana Oletič, Slovenska prosveta
  23. Martina Valentincic, lawyer and councilor at the Municipality of San Floriano del Collio/Števerjan
  24. Marija Doroteja Brecelj, SSO vice president for Trieste
  25. Tomaž Simčič, president Slovenske prosvete
  26. Loretta Primosig, member of the SSO Board of Directors
  27. Jordan Ferletič, teacher
  28. David Bandelj, professor
  29. Matej Terpin, entrepreneur
  30. Avguštin Devetak, entrepreneur
  31. Andrej Čavdek, coach, scout and sportsman
  32. Marko Černic, member of the SSO Board of Directors
  33. Marjan Kravos, President of the Slovenian Conference of St. Vincent de Paul and retired school principal
  34. Susanna Scuderin, SSO
  35. Ilaria Bergnach, president of SKPD FB Sedej
  36. Andrej Vogrič, sports director AŠD Olympia
  37. Bernardo Spazzapan, doctor
  38. Nadia Fabris, singer
  39. Štefan Čavdek, commerce employee
  40. Goran Rustja, doctor
  41. Anna Wedam, Vice President SSO Udine
  42. Jan Leopoli, editor at Slovenian programmes RAI FVG
  43. Claudio Peric, vice president of SKPD Hrast
  44. Katja Bandelli, teacher
  45. Damijan Podversič, winemaker
  46. Lucija Lavrenčič, teacher
  47. Bruna Cijak, professor
  48. Andrej Štekar, bank employee
  49. Alenka Legiša, pensioner
  50. Martin Drufovka, entrepreneur
  51. Marija Tercic, teacher
  52. Erika Jazbar, journalist
  53. Veronika Terpin, economist
  54. Tatjana Devetak, entrepreneur and city councilor
  55. Janez Terpin, entrepreneur
  56. Karen Ulian, teacher
  57. Kristjan Tommasi, public employee and city councilor
  58. Ana Saksida, cultural worker
  59. Andrea Sirk, engineer and entrepreneur
  60. Adriano Corsi, entrepreneur, former mayor
  61. Dimitri Tabaj, dentist and historian
  62. Nerina Devetak, entrepreneur and cultural operator
  63. Ezio Gosgnach, director of the biweekly information magazine of the Slovenian community of the Province of Udine
  64. Martin Brecelj, journalist and cultural worker
  65. Breda Sussi, journalist and cultural operator
  66. Mauro Leban, retired, scout and former director of Mladinski dom
  67. David Grinovero, cultural operator, politician
  68. Niko Klanjšček, pensioner and cultural worker
  69. Marko Bukovec, bank employee
  70. Danijel Čotar, agronomist and publicist
  71. Marilka Koršič, retired pharmacist and politician
  72. Lorenzo Persoglia, railway worker, cultural and political operator
  73. Paolo Posilippo, professor
  74. Miloš Čotar, agronomist and president of ZSKP
  75. Fulvia Premolin, retired school principal and former mayor
  76. Matevž Čotar, journalist at the weekly Novi glas
  77. Annamaria Balduzzi, retired entrepreneur
  78. Anka Peterlin, professor
  79. Marko Brajnik, pensioner and cultural worker
  80. Martina Šolc, teacher
  81. Peter Černic, professor
  82. Karlo Nanut, professor
  83. Mario Černic, retired school principal
  84. Benjamin Černic, pensioner and politician
  85. Alenka Soban, employee
  86. Dimitrij Brajnik, entrepreneur
  87. Maurizio Peric, member of the SKPD Hrast circle
  88. Marko Oraže, NSKS organizational secretary
  89. Milena Ošina, NSKS secretary
  90. Nanti Olip, President ZNP (Assembly of National Representatives – Klagenfurt)
  91. Jože Wakounig, ZNP member
  92. Martina Grahonja, professor
  93. Simon Terpin, entrepreneur
  94. Joza Picej, ZNP member
  95. Franka Žgavec, president of the Kulturni center Lojze Bratuž
  96. Zalka Kelih-Olip, retired general secretary of the KKZ (Christian Cultural Union – Klagenfurt)
  97. Janko Kristof, president of KKZ
  98. Mons. Renato Podbersič, parish priest in Savogna d'Isonzo, Gabria-San Michele del Carso and Rupa-Peci
  99. Don Karlo Bolčina, vicar for Slovenian-speaking believers in the Archdiocese of Gorizia
  100. Janez Povše, director and cultural operator
  101. Fabio Pahor, entrepreneur