Memories of Italian Zara
Elio Varutti's collection of testimonies, "Remembrances of Italian Zara. An Anthology with Writings by Franca Balliana Serrentino, Sergio Brcic, Ettore Daddi, Ulisse Donati, Don Giovanni Lovrovich, Bruno Stipcevich, and Others," has just been published (ANVGD Udine and Pordenone, 2025). Italian exiles and descendants of Zara, the ninety-fourth province of the Kingdom of Italy, recall the tragic events connected to the events of the Second World War in Dalmatia: "I didn't have the courage to write certain things that were too dangerous," said one of them. After the law on Remembrance Day (2004), refugees began to tell their stories and be listened to with...
When Dalmatia passed from the King of Hungary to the Republic of Venice
July 9, 1409: what a beautiful date, one of those easy to remember in school, it begins and ends with the number 9. Why does it sound familiar? I was wandering around Venice some time ago, I was finally exploring the city sestiere by sestiere, one at a time. I was in that of San Polo, when at a certain point I happened upon Campo San Silvestro… a first flash, then, raising my eyes to the side of the church of the same name, the second flash or rather full awareness: the plaque affixed there by the Dalmatian Society of National History in 2003 commemorates an important birthday of our city, the day in which Ladislaus of Anjou, king of Hungary and Naples, ceded to Venice for 100.000 ducats the rights to...
Dear friends of the Eastern Adriatic [Paolo Sardos Albertini]
Dear friends and brothers, Italians of Istria, Fiume, Dalmatia, Montenegro The National League celebrated 130 years of its history, also remembering you. Because, of this long period that touched three centuries, that went from the era of horse-drawn trams to that of computers, because of these many decades of history a good part was lived also with you, also by you. Thus at the time of the resistance against the Habsburg genocide: the National League was present in your territories to try to stem the will of Franz Joseph to use every means to erase the Italian presence and Slavicize this entire area. Together we lived...
Luigi Ziliotto, a dream turned nightmare
Today, February 5, 2022, marks the centenary of the death of Luigi Ziliotto (Zadar, February 8, 1863-Zadar, February 5, 1922), five-time podestà (mayor) of Zadar. Appointed senator of the Kingdom of Italy on November 12, 1921, in December of the same year he gave a passionate speech in the Senate Chamber against the ratification of the Treaty of Rapallo, which handed over all of Dalmatia, with the exception of Zadar, to the new Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. Ziliotto, whose bust, together with that of the other Dalmatian senator of the Kingdom, Roberto Ghiglianovich, is placed next to the entrance to the Senate Chamber in Rome, was an illustrious exponent of Dalmatian irredentist nationalism,...
Venezia Giulia Istria Dalmatia: three thousand years of history edited by Carlo Montani
This book has reached its fifth edition in a completely new guise. “Venezia Giulia e Dalmazia: sommario storico”: the volume was published with this title in 1990. It was followed by the translation into English (2001), the third bilingual edition with facing texts (2002) and the fourth printed in anastatic form (2011). The geographical entity of Venezia Giulia, under the Kingdom of Italy, from 1918 to 1947, is formed by the provinces of Gorizia, including the Isonzo Valley and up to Cerkno and Idria, Trieste up to Postumia, Pola, including the islands of Cherso and Lussino and Fiume, from Moschiena up to Villa del Nevoso (with some annexations from 1941). Zara with a little bit of...
Sante Graciotti, scholar of homo Adriaticus, has left us
He passed away like this, in the silence of his fifty-year intellectual effort, one of the giants of Italian Slavic studies, remembered only by the Resto del Carlino and by the few pieces of information about him that can be found on the web. From the height of a century of life, perhaps Professor Sante Graciotti would have preferred it this way, indulging in the simple and Franciscan nature that characterized his entire life. The same nature with which thirty years ago he opened the doors of the Institute of Slavic Philology at Sapienza in Rome. I was the last of the young students who - without even attending his courses - sought enlightenment for my research and Professor Graciotti not only gave me everything...
Franz Joseph ordered the denationalization of Italians
Franz Joseph ordered the “persecution” of Italians in Trentino, Venezia Giulia and Dalmatia. According to some historians, the emperor’s decision remained only on paper. But a careful reconstruction based on original sources shows that, unfortunately, this was not the case. And this policy was the basis of subsequent tensions between Italians and Slavs… The famous – or, if you prefer, infamous – order given by Franz Joseph of Habsburg to the Crown Council on 12 November 1866 to proceed with the Germanization and Slavicization of Trentino, Venezia Giulia and Dalmatia, is a historically indisputable fact, being reported in official documentation…
The origins of Prosecco are not in Dalmatia
Croatia has submitted to the European Commission a request for registration of the traditional term Prosek, an awkward translation of the Italian term Prosecco, denoting the sparkling wine production that has enjoyed worldwide success for years with 500 million bottles produced in the Northeast of Italy. To demonstrate how the Prosecco grape variety has very different origins from the Dalmatian ones declared by Zagreb, we share the essay by Fulvio Colombo "Stories of wines from the Adriatic. new investigations into the relationships between Prosecco and Dalmatian Prošek" published in "La Ricerca. Bollettino del Centro di Ricerche Storiche di Rovigno", n. 65, June 2014, pp....
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